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High Risk Pregnancy

All pregnancies carry risks. The definition of a “high-risk” pregnancy is any pregnancy that carries increased health risks for the pregnant person, fetus or both. People with high-risk pregnancies may need extra care before, during and after they give birth. This helps to reduce the possibility of complications.

However, having a pregnancy that’s considered high risk doesn’t mean you or your fetus will have problems. Many people experience healthy pregnancies and normal labor and delivery despite having special health needs.

What causes high-risk pregnancy?

Factors that make a pregnancy high risk include:

  • Preexisting health conditions.
  • Pregnancy-related health conditions.
  • Lifestyle factors (including smoking, drug addiction, alcohol abuse and exposure to certain toxins).
  • Age (being over 35 or under 17 when pregnant).